You thought the NSA silliness was bad?

Mongrel

Well-known member
Well, in Chicago they're taking the first step to actually making Thoughtcrime an honest-to-Go real offence.

http://www.theverge.com/2014/2/19/5...this-computer-predicts-crime-but-is-it-racist

So the Chicago PD has implemented a computer that claims to predict crime before it happens. Then "friends" come to your house to say hi.

I actually work daily with people who write and maintain algorithms that detect criminal behaviour. From time to time, I even suggest algorithm modifications myself as part of my job.

Granted we're just some stupid bloated corporation that can barely find it's own arsehole, but while those programs are useful in their own way, there's no way you could rely on them as the first point of judgment. Worse, I see certain people who constantly abuse the system to boost their performance numbers or use them to justify a "gut feeling" they have when it's pretty clear they're harassing a legitimate person, usually a new immigrant, or a kid - someone who can't fight back, who doesn't know how to raise hell or complain.

I get that this is supposed to increase police efficiency, but the thing is you can also boost police efficiency (mostly against low-level crime) by instituting a good old fashioned police state. Regardless of the methods used - old or new - it is incredibly inappropriate to proactively and personally approach targeted individuals with no or minimal criminal records and say "WE'RE WATCHING YOU!" Like, the article is actually describing behaviour typical of police and state officers in actual police states. Only the justification is now BECAUSE SCIENCE rather than a mustachioed leader who says his bully boys can do whatever they want. But the end behaviour is the same.

I've seen a few people saying this is a good thing because it'll work and get results. I really don't think people understand just how fallible this thing is and will continue to be. No machine is going to perfectly predict the future. Not for now anyway and not even remotely closely. I know we're making leaps and bounds in computing technology and in social group analysis and all that. Yes, the NSA has done a great job of harvesting data and blah blah blah.

But suggesting we can reliably predict the future, never mind at Hari Seldon society-as-a-whole levels, but at the individual level is absurd-to-the-twentieth-power. The possibility for error and abuse here is exponentially higher than any possible benefit.

Modern Justice systems are supposed to have massive and repeated safeguards simply because the possibilities for mistakes, laziness, and outright abuse are just too high to risk. It's why we accept something as seemingly unbalanced as Blackstone's Formulation* as sacrosanct. Because we have accepted that a non-zero amount of crime will occur because other social needs trump the need for police efficiency. Because we need safeguards that stringent to balance the probability of abuse by our arbiters of the law.

This represents a huge erosion of those safeguards, as well as an encroachment by the state on the most private space you have - your own thoughts. On especially vulnerable people, no less.

This is straight up Orwellian ****.

*The principle that states "It is better that ten guilty persons escape than that one innocent suffer"
 
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Let me get this straight.

Without having done anything, a cop informs you have been put on this "heat list" and are subject to monitoring/harassment for the forseeable future?

Some people would take a swing at the cop right then and there.
 
Worst part is it'll be run by this dick.
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Let me get this straight.

Without having done anything, a cop informs you have been put on this "heat list" and are subject to monitoring/harassment for the forseeable future?

Some people would take a swing at the cop right then and there.

Yep.

Hey I wonder if that might affect the behaviour of an "At-risk" person somehow? Maybe make them think about or react to cops or the law a bit differently?

You know... I'm just throwing that out there.
 
This won't sit well with bad people or associates of bad people. Like the piece says "If you're on the list there's a reason you're on the list" Ouch. Like declaring the Hells Angels a criminal organization, the nerve.
 
This won't sit well with bad people or associates of bad people. Like the piece says "If you're on the list there's a reason you're on the list" Ouch. Like declaring the Hells Angels a criminal organization, the nerve.
For that statement to be true, you have to believe the cop is telling the 100% truth and that this software can never make mistakes.

Like, I said I already work with software that does something like this, though in much smaller and more conservative ways. The software we use has an overall accuracy rating under 2%.

Even if the software was 100% accurate it would never justify going to the house of someone who hasn't committed any crimes and telling them "You're being watched.", whether or not they "hang out with bad people".
 
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I've had people tell me I'm paranoid and a "conspiracy theorist" for saying this is coming, in the past. I've also had most of the same people ask "don't do anything wrong and there isn't a problem" when I ask them whether they think it's a good thing or not. People, by and large, are in denial... or maybe they're just stupid.
 
Let me try to find a silver lining here..

If you are always being watched by the police, then as if by magic, whenever you actually do need a police officer one will appear. Hassled by toughs? Whoosh! Car breaks down? Whoosh!
 
For that statement to be true, you have to believe the cop is telling the 100% truth and that this software can never make mistakes. Like, I said I already work with software that does something like this, though in much smaller and more conservative ways. The software we use has an overall accuracy rating under 2%. And even if the software was 100% accurate it would never justify going to the house of someone who hasn't committed any crimes and telling them "You're being watched.", whether or not they "hang out with bad people".

I read your initial post, then I read the linked piece. I came away with two flavours. Can a line be crossed? Sure it can. On the other hand, of all the criminals that have ever been convicted of a crime, how many of those criminals were caught and convicted on their first crime percentage wise? .05% less? I don't mind the police having another tool to keep criminals at bay. That's not thought police.
 
I read your initial post, then I read the linked piece. I came away with two flavours. Can a line be crossed? Sure it can. On the other hand, of all the criminals that have ever been convicted of a crime, how many of those criminals were caught and convicted on their first crime percentage wise? .05% less? I don't mind the police having another tool to keep criminals at bay. That's not thought police.

Two questions:

1) Do you or do you not believe this program is accurate?

2) Do you believe police intimidation based on guilt-by-association is justified?
 
Two questions:

1) Do you or do you not believe this program is accurate?

2) Do you believe police intimidation based on guilt-by-association is justified?

1) In the example given in the first paragraph it was 100% accurate.

2) That's not intimidation. It's humiliating because he hadn't done anything "recently".
 
Do you understand how ridiculous it is to state that computer program is predicting the future with 100% accuracy? Do you understand the reasons why that example was given at all?

And intimidation is bad, but humiliation is okay. I'm sure that will steer that kid into a law-abiding life. Gotcha.

Well, it's no surprise that some people just crave order, no matter the price anyone pays. These programs don't come outta nowhere.
 
Had a great comment from a friend of mine:

Maybe NYC could get a similar program going for white collar crime.

"Hello Mr. Investment Banker, I see your fund did very well last year. be careful."

Hey, could you imagine if they started doing this?

Haha. Neither can I.
 
Do you understand how ridiculous it is to state that computer program is predicting the future with 100% accuracy? Do you understand the reasons why that example was given at all?

And intimidation is bad, but humiliation is okay. I'm sure that will steer that kid into a law-abiding life. Gotcha.

Well, it's no surprise that some people just crave order, no matter the price anyone pays. These programs don't come outta nowhere.

Calm down. Did you read how the heat list is generated? Police are using that information to advise. That's not predicting the future. !00% or other wise. Like I said, a line can be crossed and the pendulum never stops at the bottom. I get that. But to suggest police using solid info from the CPIC database to stay ahead of violent gun crime is submissively craving order at any cost is kinda out there.

One two part question: Do you think CPIC should be abolished and if not why not?
 
This is not analogous to the CPIC or similar data sharing systems. Superficially, perhaps, but equating the two would be a mistake. We're talking about the difference between a history textbook and a guy with a cardboard box he's claiming is a time machine.

There are others who've put this into better terms than I can, so I'll just share something from a lawyer I know who handles police grants in the US and who is as disturbed about this as I am:

Let's go into a fantasy land where they're right and this algorithm actually predicts a propensity for crime or violence and we just want to look at results. Ignore principle for a minute.

Do you think that it's smart to have someone go call them a bad guy to their face? The person you've identified as possibly violent and criminal? Going up to them and saying that you have reason to believe they're a scumbag and they'd better not pull anything?


See and the really bad thing about this program is that it is proactive instead of reactive. "proactive" is a law enforcement buzzword that is generally associated with officer friendly kind of stuff. Get out there and build bikes for kids kind of stuff. So dumber officers could very easily get swept into this without thinking too hard about it because it uses the right terminology.

"Proactive" is actually how most bad police ideas start. You have something like "let's have security cameras at tollbooths so we can go pull the tapes if something happened nearby" and it turns into "let's have a robot record tag numbers and pre-emptively investigate anyone who raises any arbitrary and capricious flags"

Personally, I believe that crosses a crucial line violating the principles that a person is innocent until proven guilty. As I said earlier, you don't need fancy computer systems to implement something like this. You just need to give the police more power than is good.

There's a reason we deliberately restrict the ability of police to solve or prevent crimes.
 
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This is not analogous to the CPIC or similar data sharing systems. Superficially, perhaps, but equating the two would be a mistake.

There are others who've put this into better terms than I can, so I'll just share something from a lawyer I know who handles police grants in the US and who is as disturbed about this as I am:






Personally, I believe that crosses a crucial line violating the principles that a person is innocent until proven guilty. As I said earlier, you don't need fancy computer systems to implement something like this. You just need to give the police more power than is good.

There's a reason we deliberately restrict the ability of police to solve or prevent crimes.

Make no mistake, I have my concerns as well. At this juncture tho, I'm only seeing the electronic version of what happened on the downtown beat everyday. All the regular beat cops knew who the rounders were. It was not uncommon for a cop to engage proactively. From what I read in the piece that's all this is. Remember, they only have their finger on 400 out of millions in Chicago. Chicago, like most major US cities, has out of control gun crime.
We're always complaining that cops show up after the crime like fire fighting basement savers. I likes me a little proaction sometimes. If this proves to be a Trojan Horse there will be(are) plenty of shrill voices to take up the cause. I'll be right here on the computer making all the right noises on Shamans thread. That you can bank on.
 
I get that it looks like that, but there's an underlying difference here.

With guys on the beat, a cop has to be able to explain their actions. People intrinsically understand that the cop making that judgment may be experienced, but they are also a person and neither perfect for clairvoyant.

With this system, you have maybe the potential for improved prediction (and I'm not so sure about that). But the explanation is "Because the computer said so." That's a huge shift and a massive potential for abuse.

Maybe you feel like you need to wait, but I don't think the last fifteen years have shown a particularly good record for civil liberties (unless you're gay, in which case, hey they let you get married in some places now) or police misconduct.

Call it my gut feeling after being on the beat for a while.
 
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